Science Questions with solutions MCQs

1. Deficiency of Vitamin D causes

A

Rickets

B

Night Blindness

C

Scurvy

D

Beri-Beri

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Correct Answer : A
Explanation :

A

Correct Answered :

Wrong Answered :

2. During the process of photosynthesis in a neem tree, the first step is

A

Absorption of light energy by chlorophyll

B

Reduction of carbon dioxide to Carbohydrates

C

splitting of water molecules in hydrogen and oxygen

D

Conversion of light energy to chemical energy

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Correct Answer : A
Explanation :

A

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Wrong Answered :

3. Which of the following organisms derives its nutrition directly from other organisms?

A

Leech

B

Aspergillus

C

Paramecium

D

None of these

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Correct Answer : A
Explanation :

A

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Wrong Answered :

4. Which isotope is used for the treatment of cancer

A

Radium

B

Cobalt

C

Iodine

D

Uranium

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Correct Answer : B
Explanation :

B

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5. Firewood has low heat content per kg of its mass. Which one of the following technologies can be used to convert firewood to a better source of energy?

A

Converting it into fossil fuel

B

Burning it in limited supply of oxygen

C

Converting it into bio gas

D

Converting it into ash

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Correct Answer : B
Explanation :

B

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Wrong Answered :

6. Which one of the following is true for ozone?

A

Ozone is a deadly poison

B

Ozone is not harmful

C

Ozone is essential for all aerobic forms of life

D

Ozone is essential for the metabolic activities of plants

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Correct Answer : A
Explanation :

A

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7. A particle moves on X-axis starting from x=1.0 If the particle moves 5.0 units in the positive direction and 3.0 units in the negative direction, then the displacement d is given by the expression

A

d=5.0+3.0

B

d=5.0-3.0

C

d=5.0+3.0-1.0

D

d=5.0-3.0-1.0

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Correct Answer : B
Explanation :

B

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8. Carbon and energy requirements of the autotrophic organism are fulfilled b

A

Transpiration

B

Digestion

C

Respiration

D

Photosynthesis

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Correct Answer : D
Explanation :

D

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9. Longitudinal waves with amplitude A=0.1 can be propagated through fluids and solids with volume 2.0 m because

A

Fluids and solids have bulk modulus

B

Fluids have shear modulus and solids have bulk modulus

C

They both possess shear modulus

D

Fluids have bulk modulus and solids have shear modulus

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Correct Answer : A
Explanation :

A

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Wrong Answered :

10. Biological magnification refers to

A

the increase in the concentration of toxin as we move to the top of food web

B

the micro and macro organisms that live in an ecosystem

C

The number of levels in the food web

D

the system of consumption of various foods

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Correct Answer : A
Explanation :

A

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Wrong Answered :

11. The solar energy reaching unit area at outer edge of the earth`s atmosphere exposed perpendicularly to the rays of the Sun at the average distance between the Sun and earth is known as

A

Thermal power

B

Solar constant

C

Voltaic coefficient

D

Energy coefficient

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Correct Answer : B
Explanation :

B

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12. As per the rules of operations on scalars which of the following statements isnot correct about vectors in the context of Physical quantities?

A

Any two arbitrary vectors can be multiplied

B

Any arbitrary vector can be multiplied by an arbitrary scalar

C

Any two arbitrary vectors can be added if they have the same units

D

None of these

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Correct Answer : C
Explanation :

C

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13. Which one of the following statements holds true for a human being?

A

About 12% of all the food consumed by it gets converted to its body mass and is made available for the next level of consumers

B

About 2% of all the food consumed by it gets converted to its body mass and is made available for the next level of consumers

C

About 10% of all the food consumed by it gets converted to its body mass and is made available for the next level of consumers

D

About 22% of all the food consumed by it gets converted to its body mass and is made available for the next level of consumers

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Correct Answer : C
Explanation :

C

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Wrong Answered :

14. A coil with 25 turns and 2 cm length is passed in 1 second over a bar magnet`s north pole and pulled away in 0.5 sec through the same distance. What will you observe?

A

The current induced in the coil is highest when the coil is moved parallel to the magnetic field.

B

The current induced in the coil is highest when the coil is moved at an angle of 45 degrees to the magnetic field to the magnetic field.

C

The current induced in the coil is highest when the coil is moved perpendicular to the magnetic field.

D

The current induced in the coil is lowest when the coil is moved perpendicular to the magnetic field

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Correct Answer : C
Explanation :

The current induced in the coil is highest when the coil is moved perpendicular to the magnetic field.

Correct Answered :

Wrong Answered :

15. Sudden increase in temperature during the day is prevented by the

A

Atmosphere

B

Clouds

C

Rain

D

Acid Rain

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Correct Answer : A
Explanation :

A

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Wrong Answered :

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